†Neosaimiri fieldsi (Cebidae)
Neosaimiri fieldsi ist eine Primatenart innerhalb der Familie Cebidae.
Fundorte
Die Funddaten, die Systematik sowie die unten folgende Literatursammlung stammen aus der Paleobiology Database, Lizenz
Daten zu den einzelnen Funden von Neosaimiri fieldsi
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCMP Locality V4517 | Type locality: Monkey unit. Approximately 8 meters of gray clays overlying concretionary sandstones, wich rests on the conglomerates conspicuously exposed in middle of Villavieja-Cerro Gordo section, about 30 meters from Cebupithecia site, Loc V4517 Nearby landmark: Villavieja town | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Neosaimiri Cerro Gordo | |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | Museum | ||
| Monkey beds | Approximately 8 meters of gray clays overlying concretionary sandstones, wich rests on the conglomerates conspicuously exposed in middle of Villavieja-Cerro Gordo section | UCMP | ||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Stirtonia tatacoensis | |||
| Sammlung | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masato Site | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Villavieja | ||
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||||
| The Honda Group exposed in La Venta consists of three formations: the Cervatana, Villavieja and Las Mesitas Formations (in ascending order). Most of the primate and other mammalian fossils have been obtained from the Villavieja Formation, which consists of alternating beds of claystone, silt stone and sandstone. The Villavieja Formation is subdivided into four members: the Molina, Los Mangos Red, Las Lajas and Tatacoa Red Members (in ascending order). The “Monkey Unit” of Fields (1959), which is very famous for yielding many primate fossils, corresponds to the lower part of the Molina Member. The present materials were recovered from the Masato Site, which corresponds to the lowest part of the Tatacoa Red Member. | ||||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Miocallicebus villaviejai | |||
| Sammlung | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation |
|---|---|---|
| Duke Locality 54 | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Villavieja |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||
| Monkey Unit |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duke locality 32 | Duke locality 32, El Cardón Red Beds | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Villavieja |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | |||
| El Cardón Red Beds |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duke Screenwash locality CVP-13 | This locality coordinates were estimated using the map of Guerrero (1997) and the distribution of Fish Beds (Nearby landmark). Guerrero (1997): Stratigraphy, sedimentary environments, and the Miocene uplift of the colombian Andes. In Kay, Madden, Cifelli & Flynn (1997): Vertebrate paleontology in the Neotropics. The Miocene fauna of La Venta, Colombia. | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Villavieja |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | |||
| Fish Beds - Green claystone and mudstone is characterized by enormous quantities of disarticulated fish remains |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duke Screenwash locality CVP-13C | This locality coordinates were estimated using the map of Guerrero (1997) and the distribution of Fish Beds (Nearby landmark). Guerrero (1997): Stratigraphy, sedimentary environments, and the Miocene uplift of the colombian Andes. In Kay, Madden, Cifelli & Flynn (1997): Vertebrate paleontology in the Neotropics. The Miocene fauna of La Venta, Colombia. | Serravallian zwischen 11.8 und 13.8 Millionen Jahren |
Villavieja |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | |||
| Fish Beds - Green claystone and mudstone is characterized by enormous quantities of disarticulated fish remains |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation | Kommentar zur Sammlung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TAR-31 | TAR-31 locality, situated in the vicinity of the small town Juan Guerra, nest to the bridge called "Puente Colombia" along the Mayo River (Tarapoto area, San Martín Department, Western Amazonia, Peru). | Serravallian zwischen 11.62 und 13.82 Millionen Jahren |
Ipururo | Juan Guerra, Tarapoto |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | Kommentar z. Taxonomie | ||
| Boivin et al. (2021): These levels were originally mapped as belonging to the lower member of Ipururo Formation (middle Miocene in age in the Huallaga basin) [Antoine et al. 2021], an assignation in agreement with the nature of their facies and depositional environment sequence. The fossil content of the TAR-31 encompasses plants, amber clasts, crabs, chondrichthyans, osteichthyans, anurans, chelonians, crocodylomorphs, birds, and mammals (including metatherians, xenarthrans, liptoterns, notungulates, sirenians, chiropterans, primates, and caviomorph rodents). The TAR-31 mammal assemblage includes a didelphid marsupial (currently under study by one of us, NSS), the interatheriine notoungulate Miocochilius sp., the didolodontid Megadolodus sp., the platyrrhine primate Neosaimiri aff. fieldsi [Marivaux et al. 2020], and the caviomorph fauna described here (see ‘Age of TAR-31’ section of this present work). This assemblage recalls some of the Laventan SALMA localities: Quebrada Honda in Bolivia (13.112.2 Ma) [Gibert et al. 2020], the Fitzcarrald local fauna in SE Peru [Tejada-Lara et al. 2015], and especially the lower part of the Villavieja Formation in the La Venta area in Colombia (13.8–11.6 Ma; [Flynn et al. 1007] and see above). Accordingly, the TAR-31 locality most likely documents the late middle Miocene Laventan SALMA [Marivaux et al. 2020]. | Boivin et al. (2021): TAR-31 consists of a 10–15 cm-thick yellow microconglomerate interbedded within a grey cross-stratified and sandstone-dominated fluvial unit (Fig 2A [Marivaux et al. 2020]). The latter is intercalated between thick violin-grey variegated paleosols pointing to the existence of a meandering river with a sustainable floodplain [Marivaux et al. 2020]. | Boivin et al. (2021): The primary purpose of the present work is to describe the new caviomorph materials found in TAR-31. The caviomorph material corresponds to about 400 isolated teeth (complete or fragmentary), one fragment of mandible (MUSM 4643), one fragment of maxilla (MUSM 4375), and one astragalus (MUSM 4658). No permits were required for the described study, which complied with all relevant regulations. The field work on TAR-31 was carried out in the framework of the ongoing cooperation agreement between the ‘Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad Nacional Mayor San Marcos’ (Lima, Peru) and the ‘Institut des Sciences de l’Evolution de Montpellier-Universite ́ de Montpellier’ (France). The TAR-31 fossil specimens are permanently stored in the palaeontological collection of the ‘Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos’, Lima, Peru (MUSM). |
Literatur
R. A. Stirton 1951, Ceboid monkeys from the Miocene of Colombia. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences. 28:11, p. 315 - 356D. J. Meldrum, J. G. Fleagle, R. F. Kay 1990, Partial humeri of two Miocene Colombian primates. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 81:3, p. 413 - 422
M. Takai, J. G. Fleagle, R. F. Kay 1994, New specimens of Neosaimiri fieldsi from La Venta, Colombia: a middle Miocene ancestor of the living squirrel monkeys. Journal of Human Evolution. 27:3, p. 329 - 360
R. F. Kay, D. J. Meldrum, R. F. Kay 1997, A new small platyrrhine and the phyletic position of Callitrichinae. A new small platyrrhine and the phyletic position of Callitrichinae. :3, p. 435 - 458
M. Nakatsukasa, M. Takai, T. Setoguchi 1997, Functional morphology of the postcranium and locomotor behavior of Neosaimiri fieldsi, a Saimiri-like Middle Miocene platyrrhine. American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 102:4, p. 515 - 544
L. Marivaux, W. Aguirre-Diaz, A. Benites-Palomino, G. Billet, M. Boivin, F. Pujos, R. Salas-Gismondi, J. V. Tejada-Lara, R. M. Varas-Malca, P. O. Antoine 2020, New record of Neosaimiri (Cebidae, Platyrrhini) from the late Middle Miocene of Peruvian Amazonia. Journal of Human Evolution. 146:102835, p. 1 - 11, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhevol.2020.102835