Biretia fayumensis (Parapithecidae)



Biretia fayumensis ist eine Primatenart innerhalb der Familie Parapithecidae, die ab dem Paläogen (Eozän) im Priabonium lebte, das vor rund 38 Millionen Jahren begann und bis vor 33,9 Millionen Jahren andauerte.

Fundorte

Systematik

Daten zu den einzelnen Funden von Biretia fayumensis
Sammlung Kommentar zum Fundort Epoche, Alter Geologie, Formation Kommentar zur Sammlung
Birket Qarun 2 "north of Birket Qarun"; coordinate based on nearby Birket Qarun collections Priabonian
zwischen 33.9 und 38 Millionen Jahren
Birket Qarun BK-2; BQ-2; BQ 2; Birket Qarun Locality 2
Kommentar z. Stratigraphie Lithographie Kommentar z. Taxonomie
"183 m below the contact of the Qasr el Sagha and Jebel Qatrani formations... This horizon was recently placed in the lowermost (Umm Rigl) Member of the Qasr el Sagha Formation, but renewed work indicates that these fossiliferous alluvial sediments are lithologically distinctive and best retained in the Birket Qarun Formation"; according to Seiffert et al. 2005 the fossilferous beds are "229 m below Quarry L-41," "about 5 to 15 cm thick," and based on new paleomagnetic data within C17n.1n and "earliest Priabonian" "bioclastic ironstone conglomerate" (Seiffert et al. 2003) or "ironstone-rich fining upward sequences of medium-to-fine grained sands and muds" additional taxa that are not primates and therefore not worth describing include "proboscideans, hyracoids, herodotiines, ptolemaiids, creodonts, anomaluroid and hystricognathous rodents, chiropterans, and insectivores" (Seiffert et al. 2005)
U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: Karanisia clarki

Literatur

E. R. Seiffert, E. L. Simons, W. C. Clyde, J. B. Rossie, Y. Attia, T. M. Bown, P. Chatrath, M. E. Mathison 2005, Basal anthropoids from Egypt and the antiquity of Africa's higher primate radiation. Science. 310, p. 300 - 304