†Dolichopithecus ruscinensis (Cercopithecidae)
Dolichopithecus ruscinensis ist eine Primatenart innerhalb der Familie Cercopithecidae, die ab dem Pliozän lebte, das vor rund 5,333 Millionen Jahren begann und bis vor vor 2,588 Millionen Jahren andauerte.
Fundorte
Die Funddaten, die Systematik sowie die unten folgende Literatursammlung stammen aus der Paleobiology Database, Lizenz
Daten zu den einzelnen Funden von Dolichopithecus ruscinensis
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capeni | Co-ordinate based on the town of Capeni, on the River Olt and north of the city of Brasov. | Zanclean zwischen 2.59 und 5.33 Millionen Jahren |
||
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||||
| Middle Pliocene, MN15. In the Baraolt Basin, in the Brasov Depression. | ||||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Mesopithecus monspessulanus | |||
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung |
|---|---|---|---|
| Virghis | Co-ordinate based on the town of Virghis, north of the city of Brasov. | Zanclean zwischen 2.59 und 5.33 Millionen Jahren |
Varghis |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | |||
| Middle Pliocene, MN15. In the Baraolt Bason, Brasov Depression. |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter |
|---|---|---|
| Layna, Cerro Pelado | Site is roughly 1km northwest of the village of Lanya on which the co-ordinate is based. | Zanclean zwischen 3.2 und 5.33 Millionen Jahren |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||
| Ruscinian = Alfambrian, MN15, Middle Pliocene. Site was found during iron mine prospecting in 1966. It is a karst deposit in Jurassic magnesiferous limestones. |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter |
|---|---|---|
| Novopetrovka, Ukraine | Co-ordinates estimated from Map 1. Based on location of Kuchurgan. | Zanclean zwischen 4.2 und 4.9 Millionen Jahren |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||
| Early Ruscinian, Early Pliocene. |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter |
|---|---|---|
| Budei, Moldova | Co-ordinates estimated from Map 1. | Zanclean zwischen 3.2 und 4.9 Millionen Jahren |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | ||
| Lower Pliocene, Middle Ruscinian. |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dorkovo | "in the western Rhodope Mountains... Chepino depression, about 15 km north of the town of Rakitovo and about 12 km E-SE of Sofia... 500 m WNW of [Dorkovo]" (coordinate based on Dorkovo); excavation covers "an area of several hundred square meters" | Zanclean zwischen 4.2 und 4.9 Millionen Jahren |
DKV | |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | Kommentar z. Taxonomie | ||
| "an immense concentration of skeletons in a layer more than 1 m thick" | none given | "some 30 species" including birds, but only the large mammals and one rodent are listed | ||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Mesopithecus monspessulanus | |||
| Sammlung | Epoche, Alter |
|---|---|
| Priozernoe | Zanclean zwischen 3.6 und 5.33 Millionen Jahren |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie |
| "fossils belonging to the Kuchurgan faunal complex, which corresponds to the early Pliocene (Ruscinium)." (Baryshnikov & Zakharov, 2013) | "The section reveals the strata of alluvial sediment divided into 4 layers (Chepalyga et al. 2011). The lower darkgray loamy-alluvial layer (thickness 2.0–3.5 m) is overlaid by yellow and yellow-gray sands (thickness 6.0–7.0 m) bearing the majority of mammal fossil remains. The geological unit situated above is formed by sandy-loam sediment (thickness 1.0–2.5 m) and by present-day soil (thickness 1.0–1.5 m)." (Baryshnikov & Zakharov, 2013) |
| Sammlung | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation | Kommentar zur Sammlung |
|---|---|---|---|
| Megalo Emvolon 1 | Zanclean zwischen 3.2 und 5.33 Millionen Jahren |
Gonia | MEV |
Literatur
E. Aguirre, D. Soria 1981, Accumulated bones in a Pliocene cave in Cerro Pelado, Spain. National Geographic Society Research Reports. 13, p. 69 - 81C. Radulescu, P. Samson 1985, Pliocene and Pleistocene mammalian biostratigraphy in southeastern Transylvania (Romania). Travaux de l'Institut de Speologie "Emile Racovitza".. 24, p. 85 - 95
G. D. Koufos, G. E. Syrides, K. K. Koliadimou 1991, A Pliocene primate from Macedonia (Greece). Journal of Human Evolution. 21, p. 283 - 294
E. A. Vangengeim, I. A. Vislobokova, M. V. Sotnikova 1998, Large Ruscinian Mammalia in the Territory of the Former Soviet Union. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation. 6:4, p. 368 - 382
E. Delson, H. Thomas, N. Spassov 2005, Fossil Old World monkeys (Primates, Cercopithecidae) from the Pliocene of Dorkovo, Bulgaria. Geodiversitas. 27:1, p. 159 - 166
G. F. Baryshnikov, D. S. Zakharov, N. Spassov 2013, Early Pliocene Bear Ursus thibetanus (Mammalia, Carnivora) from Priozernoe Locality in the Dniester Basin (Moldova Republic). Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS. 317:1, p. 3 - 10