Papio anubis (Cercopithecidae)
Papio anubis ist eine Primatenart innerhalb der Familie Cercopithecidae, die ab dem Pleistozän lebten, das vor rund 2,588 Millionen Jahren begann und bis vor vor 12.000 Jahren andauerte.
Daten zu den einzelnen Funden von Papio anubis
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Serengeti National Park | 14625,000 sq.km.; natural boundaries in N Loita plains, E boundary formed by forested Loita hills and Gol mountains. Average 1780 m above sea level. | Holocene zwischen 0 und 0.01 Millionen Jahren |
ETE Locality 508, Serengeti National Park, | |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | |||
| ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: 0 radiometric intage_max, radiometric intage_min | ETE rock type adj: 0, ETE lithology comments: minor granitic shield with some volcanics | |||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Chlorocebus aethiops | |||
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lamto station | Located at one end of a section of savanna thrushing S into dense, semi-deciduous forests. | Holocene zwischen 0 und 0.01 Millionen Jahren |
ETE Locality 510, Lamto station, | |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | |||
| ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: Modern ecosystem radiometric intage_max, radiometric intage_min | ETE rock type adj: 0, ETE lithology comments: Lamto soils vary substantially from pseudogley to ferruginous. Plateau soils 50% clay&silt. Downslope soils 80-90% sand. | |||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Chlorocebus aethiops | |||
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Geologie, Formation | Kommentar zur Sammlung |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Middle Silts/Gravels mbr. | lat/lg assig fr Kapthurin riv | Middle Pleistocene zwischen 0.01 und 0.78 Millionen Jahren |
Kapthurin | ETE Locality 1100, Baringo, Kapthurin, Middle Silts/Gravels mbr., |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | |||
| ETE dating method: composite, ETE age comment: Max age = .78 Ma;Min age = .25 +/- .12 Ma radiometric intage_min Detailed tephrochronology reports can be found in Blegen et al. 2018 (A new tephrochronology for early diverse stone tool technologies and long-distance raw material transport in the Middle to Late Pleistocene Kapthurin Formation, East Africa, Journal of Human Evolution) supporting Middle–Late Pleistocene age for the Kapthurin Fm. | ETE rock type adj: 0, ETE lithology comments: light-br prly-strat slts w/thin grav horiz | |||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Chlorocebus aethiops | |||
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung |
|---|---|---|---|
| Matupi Cave - Unit Matupi I | "Mt. Hoyo, 40 km SW of Irumu." | Holocene zwischen 0 und 0.01 Millionen Jahren |
ETE Locality 894, Matupi Cave - Unit Matupi I, |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | ||
| ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: Max age = 2910 +/- 75 (C14 date from ~30 cm below surface). Min age = 0 (modern artifacts at/near surface). radiometric intage_max, radiometric intage_min | ETE rock type adj: ., ETE lithology comments: "grey humic soil, grey-white ashy soil, and a buff-brown soil" |
| Sammlung | Kommentar zum Fundort | Epoche, Alter | Kommentar zur Sammlung | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Matupi Cave - Unit Matupi II | "Mt. Hoyo, 40 km SW of Irumu." | - zwischen 0 und 2.59 Millionen Jahren |
ETE Locality 895, Matupi Cave - Unit Matupi II, | |
| Kommentar z. Stratigraphie | Lithographie | |||
| ETE dating method: absolute, ETE age comment: "max=21350 +/- 3500y BP,TL date from 120 cm bel surf;min=2910 +/- 75y BP,C14 date from 30 cm bel surf" radiometric intage_max, radiometric intage_min | ETE rock type adj: 0, ETE lithology comments: buff-brown soil and brown loam | |||
| U.a. am Fundort ausgegraben: | Homo sapiens | |||
Literatur
A. R. E. Sinclair, M. Norton-Griffiths 1979, Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. , p.J. C. Menaut, J. Cesar 1982, The Structure and Dynamics of a West African Savanna. Ecological Studies. 42, p. 80 - 100
W. Van Neer, J. Cesar 1984, The use of fish remains in African archaeozoology. Centre de Recherches Archeol. Notes et Monogra. Tech.. 16, p. 155 - 167
M. Pickford, J. Cesar 1988, Geology and fauna of the middle Miocene hominoid site at Muruyur,Baringo District,Kenya. Human Evolution. 3:5, p. 381 - 390
W. Van Neer, J. Cesar 1990, Les faunes de vertebres quaternaires en Afrique centrale. Paysages quat. de Afrique centrale atlantique,R.Lanfranchi(ed),Paris. :5, p. 195 - 220