Fundstelle Dmanisi, Georgien - Evolution der Primaten - biologie-seite.de

Darwinius masillae (Bild: Jens L. Franzen)

Dmanisi, Georgien

Fundort:	Dmanisi, Georgien, , Georgien
Taxon:	Homo georgicus aus der Familie Hominidae
Fossilien und Beschreibung der Fundstelle:
Macrofossils, Underlying Masavera Basalt was dated at 1.8 +/- 0.1 Ma (K-Ar) by Gabunia and Vekua 1995 and at 1.85 +/- 0.01 (40Ar/39Ar) by Gabunia et al. 2000 and is of normal polarity, so it correlates with the Olduvai Subchron; unit A also is normally polarized and assigned to the same subchron, whereas unit B and fossiliferous fissure fills in unit A are reversed and assigned to the following Matuyama Subchron (Gabunia et al. 2000), "2.5 m of fossiliferous, volcaniclastic alluvium" consisting of units A (lower) and B (upper), with most fossils coming from fills in unit A that are "poorly lithified and distinctively different in color, texture, and primary structures from the surrounding unit A sediment" that consists of tuffaceous loamy sand (Gabunia et al. 2000)
Geschätztes Alter der Fundstelle:	zwischen 0,781 und 2,588 Millionen Jahre aus der Formation in Georgien
Geologie, Sratigraphie	Gelasian, Calabrian / Early Pleistocene /
Koordinaten:	41° 19 ' 44 '' N, 44° 11 ' 42 '' O
Die Daten sowie die folgende Systematik stammen aus der Paleobiology Database, Lizenz

Literatur L. Gabounia, M.-A. de Lumley, A. Vekua, D. Lordkipanidze, H. de Lumley 2002, Découverte d'un nouvel hominidé à Dmanissi (Transcaucasie, Géorgie). Comptes Rendus Palevol. 1:4, p. 243 - 253
Systematik Hominoidea Hominidae Homininae Gorillini Hominini †Australopithecus †Australopithecus afarensis †Australopithecus anamensis †Australopithecus sediba †Australopithecus deyiremeda †Australopithecus garhi †Australopithecus africanus †Ardipithecus †Ardipithecus ramidus †Ardipithecus kadabba Homo †Homo naledi †Homo rhodesiensis †Homo rudolfensis †Homo heidelbergensis †Homo neanderthalensis †Homo georgicus †Homo floresiensis †Homo habilis †Homo antecessor †Homo erectus †Homo njarasensis Homo sapiens Homo_sapiens_americanus Homo_sapiens_ferus † Homo_sapiens_idaltu Homo_sapiens_monstrosus Homo_sapiens_europaeus Homo_sapiens_asiaticus Homo_sapiens_afer †Kenyanthropus platyops †Homo helmei †Sahelanthropus †Sahelanthropus tchadensis Panina Pan Pan_troglodytes Pan_paniscus †Graecopithecini †Graecopithecus †Graecopithecus freybergi †Ouranopithecus turkae †Ouranopithecus macedoniensis †Dryopithecini †Dryopithecus †Dryopithecus (Rangwapithecus) †Dryopithecus mogharensis †Dryopithecus chinjiensis †Dryopithecus fontani Presbytina †Danuvius †Danuvius guggenmosi Cercopithecina †Preanthropinae †Praeanthropus †Praeanthropus anamensis †Praeanthropus tugenensis †Praeanthropus bahrelghazali †Praeanthropus garhi Hominina †Paranthropus †Paranthropus robustus †Paranthropus boisei †Paranthropus aethiopicus Gorilla Gorilla beringei Gorilla gorilla †Oreopithecus †Oreopithecus bambolii Ponginae †Khoratpithecus †Khoratpithecus ayeyarwadyensis †Khoratpithecus piriyai †Khoratpithecus chiangmuanensis †Sivapithecini †Gigantopithecus †Gigantopithecus blacki †Gigantopithecus giganteus †Gigantopithecus bilaspurensis †Bodvapithecus †Sivapithecus †Sivapithecus simsoni †Sivapithecus indicus †Sivapithecus parvada †Sivapithecus punjabicus †Ankarapithecus meteai †Hispanopithecini †Hispanopithecus †Hispanopithecus (Hispanopithecus) † Hispanopithecus_(Hispanopithecus)_hungaricus † Hispanopithecus_(Hispanopithecus)_crusafonti † Hispanopithecus_(Hispanopithecus)_laietanus Pongini Pongo Pongo tapanuliensis Pongo abelii †Pongo hooijeri Pongo pygmaeus †Lufengpithecini †Lufengpithecus †Lufengpithecus keiyuanensis †Lufengpithecus lufengensis Simiina †Pierolapithecus †Pierolapithecus catalaunicus †Australopithecinae †Dryopithecinae †Limnopithecus †Limnopithecus evansi †Limnopithecus legetet †Udabnopithecus †Udabnopithecus garedziensis †Kenyapithecini †Griphopithecus †Griphopithecus alpani †Kenyapithecus †Kenyapithecus wickeri †Afropithecini †Otavipithecus †Otavipithecus namibiensis